Tuesday, May 30, 2017

Gulmohar Tree


The Gulmohar tree


This time of year, before the rains start, things bloom.  Here is the beautiful Gulmohar tree, there are many in our neighborhood.



This one is by the mission office


And as Elder Biven and I went to an appointment this afternoon, look what we spotted in front of our grocery store!!  You know what this means....... pinda kaas!!!




Monday, May 29, 2017

Memorial Day

Memorial Day

Today is Memorial Day and we went out and picked up trash in our neighborhood as service to the community.  To honor this holiday I wanted to post some (sentimental) photos about what Memorial Day means to us-----


We are grateful for those who honor family members who have passed on:

J Mike at Clyde's Memorial in California 

Uncle Jim at the family gravesite in Aztec

Grateful for those who honor family traditions:

Easter Eggs with Aunt Carroll in Colorado

Grateful to those who make personal sacrifices to serve their fellowmen and their country:



Norfolk
Greenwich Mean Time -2

Copenhagen

Elder & Sister Duncan with Elder Hyde in Texas

Danessa and her fire crew in Utah

Daniel doing eyecare for the needy in Praia





And today we remember those who have passed on, yet they seem so near:

Grandpa and Lemon
Granddad

Have a good Memorial Day!

Sunday, May 28, 2017

Fogo


Fire Island


Last week we flew to Fogo (Fire Island) to pursue and review humanitarian projects in the area.  The flight was 25 minutes and very comfortable.  There is also a boat, which takes four hours.  Fogo has an active volcano, which rises 9,000 feet above sea level.  the volcano last erupted in 2014 destroying villages and causing the relocation of many families.  It's a small island and the volcano is big, so on Fogo when you travel you are either going up or going down, there are few flat areas.  It's all just the sides of the volcano.




We spent most of our time with the wonderful Martineaus, a senior couple from Cedar City, Utah.  We enjoyed our time with them.  They graciously drove us around the island and to our humanitarian appointments.  In addition to the Martineaus, the Church has 20 missionaries on Fogo.










Water Initiative

Our first appointment was with the water company Aguabrava.  The Church subsidized improvements in water distribution on the island, including reservoirs and connections to homes high on the volcano.  Fogo is the only one of Cabo Verde Islands that is water self-sufficient without relying on desalinization.  Water gets trapped in the cone of the volcano, it percolates through the earth to the natural water table.  It takes about 13 months for rain at the volcano to find its way to Sao Filipe, the main city on Fogo.  The water is accessed through wells at a depth of about 450 feet.  It is wonderful water.  Getting it pumped to the upper locations is quite a feat, yet we stood in homes very high on the island and they had fantastic water pressure.  As the Aguabrava executive explained to us, it was a very difficult project and the outcome is very good, it has taken five years to complete the the first of two projects.

On Thursday, we toured the project sites with a representative of Aguabrava.  Following are photos taken during the tour.

There are very few beaches on Fogo and the ones there are are made of black sand.

Subsistence agriculture is the major activity besides fishing.
 The town of Mosteiros.
One of the many water reservoirs and pumping stations built as part of the project. The Mellennium Challenge Corporation provided major funding for improvements to the main water network, including additional water wells and network extensions. The Church partnered with local municipalities and Aguabrava to provide subsidized "last mile" connections to schools and to the houses of those to poor to be able to afford it otherwise.



Looking down on the community of Pai Antonio.  One of the communities where the church played a significant role.
A local school that now has running water because of the Church's involvement.
One form of water distribution before the improvements.  Many of the homes were 2,000 to 3,000 feet above sea level.  Each day residents would have to make the trip to the nearest water station, fill containers and inner tubes with water and make the trip home.  For those at the highest elevations this could take anywhere from 2 to 3 hours per day.






For those without donkeys, there was another way to get water home.








Standing near the center of Feijal looking down. Feijal was another community where many people were helped by the Church.
Same place as previous picture but looking up the mountain.
 Pedro's house in the town of Feijal.
Pedro's new water spigot.  Pedro spoke a few words of English.  Not unusual on Fogo as many people have relatives that live in the United States.  As early as the 1740's US whaling ships began recruiting crews from the islands of Brava and Fogo.  Cabo Verdeans have fought in the US Military in all our major wars including the Revolutionary War. Today there are large Cabo Verdean communities in Boston and Brocton Massachusetts.  
Pedro'a neighbor Jose showing off his water spigot.  Water literally gushes out of these spigots.  The water pressure is much better than in our apartment in Praia.


 A town built in a lava field.
Most roads on Fogo are cobblestone.  This man is a one person road repair crew.

A view of Mosteiros from about halfway up to the village of Feijal.











Other Activities

In addition to reviewing the water project, we met with other NGOs to discuss various possible projects.  We were also able to meet many of the missionaries that Sister Biven has spoken to by phone.

There is and Italian ex-patriot living in Sao Filipe who runs an Italian Pizzeria and Ice Cream shop; so later in the day we had ice cream and Italian food with the Martineaus.  Because of the connection with the United States, the stores had more American products than we have seen since coming to Cabo Verde.  There were all kinds of temptations.  The treasure that we finally decided on purchasing was American deodorant, at somewhat exorbitant prices. Many Cabo Verdians that live in the US send back funds to support other family members, many visit the island on a regular basis bringing American items to their families in Fogo.

We were relaxed and happy after two days in the Fogo countryside and ready to return to our work in Praia, the largest city in Cape Verde.  It was nice to get away, and good to come back.







The Chickens Arrive


Tuesday, May 23, 2017

Today we got up early to take possession of our birds at UPR Animal, 330+ in all.  We felt things went very smoothly, and given the many things that could have been very difficult, we were blessed.  Only three little birds died in the transfer.  Another little bird was exhausted and would not get up, so I held it and fed it the vitamin water for a moment then set it down with the other birds.  When we looked for it again it was gone, so it was running about with the other birds.  As difficult as the journey was for them, we thanked God for for their strength and our success.


Four cages full of little birds.  The chickens are about 5 weeks old.  We will raise them for 11 more weeks before they are delivered to the families participating in the Member Welfare Project.













Watching the loading of chicken feed.













Arriving at the grower to unload.  












The room they will live in and Dina, the grower, a very capable local businesswoman.  Dina has 800 of her own chickens, goats, and several pigs.  She has recently taken over the business from her father.  One of her sons provides care for the animals each day after school. Lucky for us, she really knows what she is doing.












The chicks' new neighbor.  We are pretty sure he would eat them if he could.






















All is well that ends well.  The chickens seem happy and healthy in their new environment. The move from where we bought them to the grower's went well.  Big day!  Tomorrow we go to Fogo for the water project, then next week we will start getting supplies bought and distributed for building the chicken coops. Notice any resemblance between the fellow in this picture and the last picture?

Saturday, May 20, 2017

Apartment Inspections and Chickens




Apartment Inspections

We have been asked by our mission president, Presidente Mathews, to inspect all of the missionary apartments on the island of Santiago at the end of each transfer.  We think it's fun because we get to see the Missionaries, many of whom I have spoken to over the phone.  It's a road trip around this beautiful island.  The 27 apartments do not have street addresses, so it's like finding farms in the Missouri countryside, "turn right at the green building, go up the hill...."


So last week we traveled, visiting missionaries and take them supplies.  We drove through valleys with banana plantations, and along the coastline.  This is a volcanic island so the soil is rich, and where there is water, wonderful things grow.




We saw large bundles of sticks, perhaps for cooking fires, loaded onto trucks and being carried home by women.  Here is a woman carrying a bundle on her head, kind of blurry because we were passing her on the road.




And these are some of our wonderful missionaries working on the northern part of the island. We arrived early morning on "P" day, which explains their casual attire.  Elder Sobral is from Brazil, he is in his first transfer (just like us!) and Elder Alvez is a seasoned missionary from Cape Verde.  Elder Alvez has a special place in my heart because a few weeks ago, when we were following a health concern together, he called one evening just to say everything was fine (that never happens.)  Best nursing call I've gotten!   He and Elder Sobral are native Portuguese speakers so I initially struggled to understand why he was calling, because he didnt seem to have a problem.  He was so reassuring I was able to figure it out.  Bless their generous, kind hearts!!!


Chickens




Here is the last photo, Elder Biven is walking in to finalize arrangements for purchasing our chickens, which will be delivered next Tuesday. Here is a thumbnail sketch of the organization of the member welfare project for families to raise chickens:   The project leaders are the Stake and District Presidents, with Elder Biven serving in an advisory role. Through the recommendation of Bishops and Branch Presidents two families per unit were selected on criteria the leadership identified.  They receive chickens to raise to supplement their family's food supply and income.  One requirement was that these families had to complete the Church's twelve week self reliance course.

And as the families have prepared to receive the chickens, we have been procurring the chickens, organizing coop construction (more about that later, I am sure) figuring out feed requirements....obtaining chickens is monumental on Cape Verde.  Fortunately, our predecessors, the Carnells, forged a path.  And, while we are buying month old chickens, a big deal here, we cannot distribute the chickens until they are sixteen weeks of age and have had all their vaccinations.  So we have arranged with a local person to take care of our 320 chickens (we are only doing those for our island at first, the other 300+ for Fogo will happen after we get through the first group......whew).

While the young chickens are growing locally, we will shuttle feed across town in our little missionary sedan (all that time Elder Biven spent at the gym before the mission will now be justified as he loads 40 kilo chicken feed bags into our trunk each week).  We have also hired someone to check on the chickens frequently.  This good man will ride his motorcycle across town multiple times each week to check that they are being fed, being watered, and not leaving the area.....  meaning, watching them so they are not stolen.

Funny story about stolen chickens.... when we first arrived, we inspected chicken coops from the first member welfare chicken project (which is probably why we were assigned to inspect the missionary apartments-- we have experience).  As we inspected those first coops around Praia, we met the man we wrote about on an earlier entry who was keeping the chickens on his roof to deter thieves.  Which could work, except the thieves had gotten a few of his chickens anyway.  When we asked him what the security problem was, why the dogs did not at least bark and warn him, he shrugged his shoulders and said, "the dogs knew the thieves".....  Life on a small island.

We are so grateful to be able to serve the people of Cape Verde.  We are inspired by their faith and hope in the gospel of Jesus Christ.  It is an honor to be among them.  We are also grateful to the young missionaries who serve here.  We see them out walking to appointments in the heat.  They do not have air conditioning in their apartments, they have fans, and sometimes the fans break.  Many do not have hot water and some have no running water at all for days.  And they keep working, serving God by teaching the gospel to those who want to hear it, and spreading joy.  This is amazing!

Wednesday, May 17, 2017

Street Scenes, Chapel Ground Breaking, Homebuilding

Street Scenes

When we arrived in Cape Verde and met our friend Elder Lunt, his first question, after hello, was "where are you from?"  Elder Biven responded, "Kansas City."  Elder Lunt continued, "...never lived anywhere else?" And Elder Biven gave an answer for us as a couple -- since during our thirty plus years of marriage we haven't lived outside the Kansas City area.  "No."  I am sure I heard Elder Lunt chuckle when he said " Well, you're a long way  from home, Elder."

He was right!  We are on a pretty remote equatorial island.  It's a four hour flight here from Portugal, in a plane with seats so closely spaced that Elder Biven had to sit sideways and put his knees in front of my seat and then later stand in the back with the crew.  But it was worth it!  What a place!  And just for the record, Elder Biven's comments didn't illuminate the four years he spent in oil exploration in continental Africa before we met.  So he has seen life in this part of the world before.  I haven't, so I would like to point out a few wonderful examples of what it is like here.


 The streets are full of people as we drive to our humanitarian appointments.  They are going places, they are socializing, they are working selling products.  The first photo shows two women gracefully carrying basins on their heads.  Basins may be full of bread or fish or fruit, all local; candy (from Europe); shoes (from China); cloth items made here or in central Africa. You don't have to rent a storefront here, you start a business with a basin and a supplier.  In fact you don't even need a basin.  This past Monday, while in Tarrafal, we saw a woman delivering eggs.  She had seven flats with three dozen eggs in each flat gracefully balanced on her head.


On another day, when we had an appointment at the local hospital I had to step out to put more money in our parking meter at about 11:30 am.  In front of the hospital, instead of food trucks, there were women with plastic bins with lids, selling food to the hungry people waiting for services.  This is an enterprising group of people!  Which makes humanitarian work so satisfying because they are anxious to improve their welfare.



Chapel Groundbreaking

This past Saturday, there was a groundbreaking ceremony for the new chapel in Palmarejo.  Local leadership, instead of using a shovel to break ground, cemented a brick onto a concrete slab.



President Teixiera (Praia Stake President) providing some opening remarks with the Praia Stake choir in the background.



Setting the Fist Stone



Applauding a job well done.

The Palmarejo chapel will be the third chapel in the Praia stake.  Most units meet in rented commercial spaces or store fronts.  Members in Palmarejo are very excited for the construction to begin.  The new chapel is expected to be finished in October / November 2018 . . . just after our mission is scheduled to end.

Construction

Many people build their own houses here, right onto the rocky volcanic hillsides.  They use locally made cement blocks, sometimes even making the blocks at the building site.  And building is an ongoing activity,  here is the view out of our kitchen window.  That is broken glass embedded into the top of the pink concrete wall.  I am told that it discourages thieves.



The people who own the land behind our building are working on their house.  Many people build a little and then wait to build more until they have additional funds.  Sometimes building a house can require an entire lifetime.  But at the end, your posterity has a place to call their own.  Many people live in  these under construction houses.  And no, there isn't always running water or electricity.  As we take our morning walks, we see people with water containers of all sizes walking to spigots to get water for use in their homes.







Tuesday, May 9, 2017

Sisters and Sewing

From Sister Biven . . .


Cabo Verde


Here is our map of Cape Verde.  It's on our apartment wall and is helpful when missionaries call, to be able to see where they are.  Our humanitarian responsibilities are for the southern islands, at the bottom.  We live on the bigger one, Santiago.  Immediately left on the map-- west-- is Fogo, the volcano island.  Then beyond it is Brava, which is sparsely populated and only has one missionary companionship.  The far right island in the southern group is Maio, which also only has one missionary companionship.


Our Sisters



A few days ago we got a call from the sisters in our own ward. We do the apartment inspections, so they called us with a plumbing problem. I tried to take a photo of Elder Biven with his wrench at the kitchen sink but the light was poor.  So instead of that I have a photo of the sisters and I entertaining ourselves taking selfies, while Elder Biven was a hero and fixed their sink.  Our sisters are Sister Gonçalves and Sister Bailey. Sister Gonçalves is from Angola and I love her very much, she isn't timid about speaking to me in Portuguese and expecting me to understand! She has helped me a lot.   Sister Bailey is from Jamaica. She is a native English speaker with beautiful Portuguese language skills.  I have appreciated her help with translating at times.



Sewing Class


One of the member self-reliance projects initiated by the previous couple, the Carnells, from Canada, was to provide sewing machines and teach the sisters to sew.  Here is a photo of Sister Davidson, a super talented seamstress, working with the sisters in our ward, teaching them how to use the machines.  








The project last week was to sew little bags, what fun we had!!  The sisters were very proud of their work and we took a photo.